The Walls of Jerusalem National Park are situated amid the Central Highlands region of Tasmania. Its location places it approximately 106 kilometers to the northwest of Hobart, Tasmania’s capital city. For those coming from the north, the park is roughly 215 kilometers away from Launceston, the nearest regional hub. Notably, there are no roads leading directly to this remote reserve; instead, access begins at the Lake Rowallan carpark, where your journey into the park truly commences.
Historical Background
Established in 1981, the Walls of Jerusalem National Park was added to the prestigious Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area. This area is renowned worldwide for its exceptional natural and cultural significance. Covering an expansive 518 square kilometers, the park serves as a sanctuary for a breathtaking alpine expanse. This territory features untamed glaciated landscapes, expansive highland plateaus, and dense coniferous woodlands. The park draws its name from the striking mountain formations that resemble the ancient walls of Jerusalem. Furthermore, within its boundaries, you’ll discover archaeological sites that offer insight into Aboriginal habitation spanning over 10,000 years.
The Walls of Jerusalem National Park is distinguished by its stark, high-altitude terrains. The park’s landscape boasts a diverse array of alpine vegetation, awe-inspiring dolerite peaks, glacial remnants, and tranquil highland lakes. Within its borders, you’ll find the largest stand of pencil pine forest in all of Tasmania, some of which have thrived for over a millennium. These ancient conifers lend an almost mythical ambiance to the entire park.
Unique Environmental Qualities
Unique to this area are numerous species of cushion plants and delicate wildflowers, particularly abundant during the spring season, adding vibrant hues to the landscape. The pristine ecosystems here are also home to a variety of wildlife, including Bennett’s wallabies, Tasmanian pademelons, wombats on the ground, and the endangered Tasmanian wedge-tailed eagle and the rare masked owl soaring above. The crystalline lakes, rivers, and creeks are well-stocked with brown and rainbow trout, making this region a true paradise for anglers.
Activities
The park is most renowned for its opportunities for wilderness walks and treks. Among these, the Walls of Jerusalem circuit stands out as a multi-day hike that winds through the park’s highlights. These include the iconic dolerite walls, breathtaking vistas from King Davids Peak, the tranquil Pool of Bethesda, and the serene Lake Salome. Please note that this trail can be demanding, and it is recommended that only experienced hikers attempt it, especially outside of the summer season.
For those seeking a deeper connection with nature, the park offers backcountry camping, with the Wild Dog Creek campground being the sole designated camping area within the park. Here, you can fully immerse yourself in the embrace of nature beneath a star-studded night sky. However, it’s crucial to respect the park’s ‘leave no trace’ policy, which prohibits campfires to safeguard the natural environment.
Photographers, whether amateur or professional, will find the park’s landscapes and wildlife an endless source of inspiration. With vivid wildflowers, rugged peaks, tranquil lakes, and unique fauna, there are countless photographic opportunities.
Birdwatchers will delight in the diverse native bird species that call the park home. Anglers will also find their haven in the park’s numerous freshwater bodies, teeming with trout.
No matter how you choose to experience the Walls of Jerusalem National Park, you are certain to be captivated by its untouched wilderness, rich history, and awe-inspiring vistas. Always remember that the park is a pristine wilderness area, a place to be cherished and safeguarded for future generations to enjoy.
VISIT WALLS OF JERUSALEM NATIONAL PARK ON PARKS & WILDLIFE TASMANIA
